Nutritional Value of Coconut (Per 100 grams)
Nutrient | Amount |
Calories | 354 kcal |
Water | 47.0 g |
Carbohydrates | 15.23 g |
Protein | 3.33 g |
Total Fat | 33.49 g |
Dietary Fiber | 9.0 g |
Calcium | 14 mg |
Iron | 2.43 mg |
Magnesium | 32 mg |
Phosphorus | 113 mg |
Potassium | 356 mg |
Sodium | 20 mg |
Vitamin C | 3.3 mg |
Folate (Vitamin B9) | 26 µg |
Vitamin A | 0 IU |
Vitamin K | 0.2 µg |
Interesting Facts About Coconut
- Versatile Uses: Every part of the coconut can be utilized. The water, milk, oil, and meat are used for consumption, while the husk and shell are used for making products like coir and activated charcoal.
- Floating Seeds: Coconuts are one of the largest seeds, and they can float on water. This buoyancy has enabled the coconut to travel across oceans and spread to various tropical regions around the world.
Origin of Coconut
The exact origin of the coconut (Cocos nucifera) is debated, but it is believed to have originated in the coastal areas of Southeast Asia, South Asia, and the islands between the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Coconuts have been a vital source of food, drink, and materials for thousands of years in tropical regions.
Health Benefits of Coconut
- Rich in Healthy Fats: Coconut is high in medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), which are easily digestible fats that provide quick energy and may aid in weight management.
- Antioxidant Properties: Coconuts contain phenolic compounds that have antioxidant properties, helping to protect the body from oxidative stress and inflammation.
- Hydration: Coconut water is an excellent source of hydration, rich in electrolytes like potassium, sodium, and magnesium.
Specific Benefits for Body Parts or Organs
- Heart: The MCTs in coconut oil can help improve heart health by increasing good HDL cholesterol levels and reducing bad LDL cholesterol.
- Skin and Hair: Coconut oil is widely used in skincare and haircare for its moisturizing properties. It can help improve skin barrier function and reduce hair protein loss.
- Digestive System: The fiber in coconut meat aids in digestion and promotes gut health, helping to prevent constipation and other digestive issues.
Sources
- USDA FoodData Central
- “Coconut: The Complete Guide to the World’s Most Versatile Superfood” by Stephanie Pedersen
- Healthline